
Homestead for Seniors and Disabled Persons
Senior Homestead Qualifications
Own and Occupy your property as of January 1 of this year
You must have an ownership interest in your primary residence as of January 1 for the year you apply for the exemption. This means that if you just bought your property this year, you need to apply next year.
If you do not have an ownership interest in the property where you reside, you do not qualify for Homestead.
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Be at least 65 or older by the end of this year
The year you first qualify to apply for the Homestead Exemption based on age is the year you turn 65.
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Income maximum of $41,000 or less for the prior year
Homestead has a maximum income limit that is set by Ohio law. To apply this year, the income maximum is $41,000 of income made in 2025. This is income that is taxable by the State of Ohio and the income of your legal spouse does count toward this threshold. Social Security income does not count toward this threshold, but many pensions do.
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The sum of line 3 on your State of Ohio income tax, plus the Ohio Business Income Deduction, will determine your eligibility.
Disability Homestead Qualifications
Own and Occupy your property as of January 1 of this year
You must have an ownership interest in your primary residence as of January 1 for the year you apply for the exemption. This means that if you just bought your property this year, you need to apply next year.
If you do not have an ownership interest in the property where you reside, you do not qualify for Homestead.
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Be totally and permanently disabled as of January 1 of this year
You must be totally and permanently disabled as of January 1 of the current year. Proof of disability that includes the date you became disabled must be provided.
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Forms from Social Security that state the date you became disabled are acceptable proof of disability. You can also have the DTE Form 105E completed and signed by a physician as proof of disability. Please note that it must be signed by the physician. Neither a nurse practitioner nor a chiropractor is qualified to sign this form in the State of Ohio.​
Income maximum of $41,000 or less for the prior year
Homestead has a maximum income limit that is set by Ohio law. To apply this year, the income maximum is $41,000 of income made in 2025. This is income that is taxable by the State of Ohio and the income of your legal spouse does count toward this threshold. Social Security income does not count toward this threshold, but many pensions do.
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The sum of line 3 on your State of Ohio income tax, plus the Ohio Business Income Deduction, will determine your eligibility.